Dermaplaning is a cosmetic treatment that involves the gentle scraping of the skin's surface using a sterile blade to remove dead skin cells, facial hair, and impurities. Unlike shaving, which targets only hair removal, dermaplaning offers deeper exfoliation and can help improve overall skin tone and texture. This non-invasive procedure has become increasingly popular for those looking to achieve a smoother, more radiant complexion with minimal downtime.

This method is often performed by licensed dermatologists or aestheticians in medical spas or dermatology clinics. Though relatively simple, it provides several cosmetic benefits and has proven useful in enhancing skincare results when done consistently and correctly.

Why People Choose Dermaplaning

Brightens Dull Skin

Dead skin buildup can make your complexion look tired and uneven. Dermaplaning effectively removes this outer layer, exposing the fresh skin underneath. This leads to a more luminous appearance, making skin look healthier and more vibrant.

Softens Texture

The removal of rough, dry, or damaged skin cells makes the skin feel noticeably softer and smoother. This benefit is often immediate, which is why many people use dermaplaning before special events or makeup applications.

Improves Makeup Application

Fine facial hairs—commonly referred to as “peach fuzz”—can cause makeup to sit unevenly on the skin. By removing these hairs, dermaplaning allows foundation and other cosmetics to glide on smoothly without clinging to texture or fuzz.

Evens Out Skin Tone

Hyperpigmentation caused by sun damage, acne, or melasma can be reduced through consistent exfoliation. Dermaplaning encourages melanin to distribute more evenly across the top layer of skin, helping dark spots fade and improving overall skin clarity.

Reduces Fine Lines And Acne Scars

By stimulating cell turnover and boosting collagen production, dermaplaning can help reduce the appearance of early wrinkles and mild scarring. Over time, this contributes to firmer skin and a more youthful look.

Enhances Skincare Absorption

Dead skin cells can block the penetration of topical products like serums and moisturizers. By clearing this layer, dermaplaning allows skincare products to sink deeper and work more effectively, making your routine more productive.

Who Benefits Most From Dermaplaning

Ideal Skin Types For Treatment

Dermaplaning is especially beneficial for people with dry, dull, or textured skin. It’s also a good option for individuals with sensitive skin who might not tolerate chemical peels or more abrasive exfoliation treatments.

People with acne scarring, uneven pigmentation, or light facial hair can also see improvements. The procedure is gentle enough for those with rosacea-prone or mature skin, provided there are no active lesions or inflammation.

When It’s Not Recommended

While dermaplaning is generally safe, it’s not suitable for everyone. Those with active acne, open wounds, cold sores, or skin infections should avoid the treatment, as it could spread bacteria or worsen inflammation.

Individuals with severe rosacea, eczema, or psoriasis may also experience flare-ups due to the friction of the blade. Additionally, if you’ve recently used isotretinoin or other acne medications, you should wait at least six months before considering dermaplaning due to the risk of scarring.

What To Expect During A Session

Consultation Is Key

Before undergoing treatment, your provider will ask about your skin history, any sensitivities, and previous treatments. This helps them determine whether dermaplaning is safe and suitable for your skin.

How The Procedure Works

During the session, a sterile, single-use blade is used to gently scrape across the face at a precise angle. The sensation is similar to light scratching or brushing. Most sessions last between 15 and 60 minutes, depending on whether dermaplaning is a standalone procedure or part of a facial.

Immediate Results

Afterward, the skin may appear slightly red or pink, similar to mild sunburn. This usually subsides within a few hours. Most people report noticeably smoother skin immediately, with makeup and skincare products applying more evenly right away.

Recovery Time

There is little to no downtime. You can return to daily activities immediately, though it’s best to avoid excessive sun exposure, intense workouts, or harsh products for 48–72 hours following the treatment.

Potential Risks And Precautions

Common Side Effects

Mild side effects include redness, temporary sensitivity, or a tingling sensation. These are typically short-lived and resolve on their own. Less commonly, some people may experience minor cuts, bruising, or ingrown hairs.

Sun Sensitivity

Freshly exfoliated skin is more vulnerable to sun damage. Always wear broad-spectrum sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher after treatment, and avoid prolonged sun exposure for at least a week to prevent dark spots or hyperpigmentation.

Risk Of Hyperpigmentation

In rare cases, especially when performed improperly, dermaplaning can cause post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH), making skin discoloration worse. This is more common in individuals with melasma or darker skin tones, so professional care is crucial.

Risk Of Infection

If performed with unclean tools or on broken skin, dermaplaning may lead to bacterial infections. This is why it’s important to choose a trained, licensed provider who follows hygienic practices and uses sterile blades.

Dermaplaning Vs. Other Exfoliation Methods

Compared To Shaving

Though both use a blade, dermaplaning differs from facial shaving by removing not just hair, but also the uppermost layer of dead skin. The result is deeper exfoliation and better cosmetic improvement than shaving alone can provide.

Compared To Chemical Peels

Chemical peels use acids to dissolve dead skin layers, which can cause more irritation or peeling. Dermaplaning, on the other hand, involves mechanical exfoliation and is often better tolerated by people with sensitive or reactive skin.

Compared To Microdermabrasion

Both are physical exfoliation methods, but microdermabrasion uses crystals or a suction device. Dermaplaning is more precise and less abrasive, making it better for thin or delicate skin.

At-Home Dermaplaning: Is It Safe?

Different Tools, Different Results

At-home dermaplaning tools use serrated or guarded blades, which are not as sharp or effective as those used in professional settings. They offer limited exfoliation and are more similar to traditional shaving.

Risks Of Self-Treatment

DIY dermaplaning carries a higher risk of irritation, cuts, or infection, especially if the blade isn’t sterile or if you apply too much pressure. Without professional skill, it’s also harder to achieve even results.

Best Practices For Home Use

If you choose to try dermaplaning at home, ensure you use a clean blade and disinfect your tools. Avoid the treatment if you have open wounds, acne breakouts, or extremely dry or inflamed skin.

Post-Treatment Skincare Routine

Gentle Cleansing

Use a mild, non-abrasive cleanser to wash your face after treatment. Avoid scrubs, exfoliants, or active ingredients like retinol for at least 48 hours.

Hydration Is Essential

Moisturize your skin to help it recover. Look for products containing hyaluronic acid or ceramides to lock in moisture and reinforce your skin barrier.

Sun Protection Is A Must

Sunscreen is critical. Apply SPF 30 or higher daily to prevent sunburn and pigmentation. If possible, wear hats or stay in shaded areas during peak sunlight hours.

Avoid Irritants

Steer clear of harsh masks, peels, or exfoliants during the recovery period. Stick to soothing and hydrating products until your skin returns to normal.

How Often Should You Get Dermaplaning

Maintaining Results

Because dead skin cells renew every 28 to 30 days, dermaplaning can be done monthly to maintain benefits. Some people opt for treatments every two weeks depending on their goals, budget, and skin response.

Consistency Is Key

Like most cosmetic procedures, consistent treatment yields the best long-term results. Over time, regular dermaplaning can help improve skin texture, reduce breakouts, and boost the effectiveness of your skincare routine.

Summary Of Dermaplaning Benefits

Dermaplaning is a non-invasive treatment that exfoliates the skin, removes facial hair, and improves overall texture. It offers multiple cosmetic benefits including a brighter complexion, smoother skin, and better absorption of skincare products.

While generally safe, dermaplaning does carry some risks and should be performed by a licensed professional for best results. Those with sensitive or acne-prone skin may find dermaplaning a gentler alternative to other exfoliation methods like chemical peels or microdermabrasion.

By adopting proper post-treatment care and being consistent with sessions, dermaplaning can be a valuable addition to your skincare routine for smoother, clearer, and more radiant skin.